The life of the Eskimo people is indeed a fascinating and resilient one. Living in an environment characterized by hostility and extreme weather conditions, they have developed unique ways to navigate their surroundings and thrive.
Transportation plays a crucial role in their daily lives, and dog carts are an integral part of their mobility. These specially designed carts can swiftly glide over slippery ice, allowing them to traverse vast distances. Additionally, when necessary, they also utilize boats for transportation across water bodies.
One of the remarkable aspects of the Arctic region is the limited visibility of the sun. The phenomena of sunrise and sunset occur differently there, adding an air of mystery to their days and nights. To protect themselves from the harsh winters, the Eskimos craft warm clothing using animal skins. These garments, made from thick leather, provide exceptional insulation and shield them from the unforgiving elements.
What sets their clothing apart is its durability and longevity. These meticulously crafted garments can withstand the test of time, serving them for many years. Their diet primarily consists of animal meat, with seals, whales, deer, rabbits, bears, and ducks being among their favored sources of sustenance.
For hunting, the Eskimos rely on spears as their primary weapons. The consumption of raw food from their successful hunts enables them to sustain themselves effortlessly. While the Arctic experiences a brief summer, snow occasionally blankets certain areas. However, ecologists have recently discovered the existence of autumn and spring seasons in addition to the more pronounced winter and summer.
Beneath the icy surface of the sea lies a vibrant ecosystem teeming with various species of animals. The waters house an abundance of delicious fish and exotic, beautiful plants. During the summer, the Eskimos traverse these small currents of cold water, exploring different locations. The striking gray-white color of the ice and the purity of the seawater beneath it are truly captivating.
Nightfall sees the Eskimos settling in tents beneath the expansive open sky. The roofs of these tents are fashioned from leather, while the walls are constructed using animal bones, including those of whales. Inside these cozy shelters, warm oil lamps fueled by seal fat illuminate the surroundings, providing comfort and light during the night.