Iceland’s volcano has become active once again and it is marking the fourth eruption in just three months. The eruption occurred in the evening local time on Saturday, with lava spewing out through a three-kilometer-long fissure and advancing towards the nearby area. Authorities are expressing concerns and they are noting that such a significant lava flow has not been witnessed by Icelanders since the 8th century.
The Meteorological Department had previously issued warnings about the high likelihood of an eruption from the volcano. Lava began erupting on Saturday evening local time and it was advancing rapidly towards inhabited areas, prompting the evacuation of hundreds of tourists and residents to safety. Many individuals, including diners at local restaurants, found themselves in a terrifying situation as they fled from the advancing flames.
It is sparking fears of entering an era of serial eruptions. The volcano is fiercely ablaze, evident from the roaring sound audible kilometers away. Extensive areas are now submerged under fiery lava, with a long rift visible between the mountains from which the burning lava is emanating.
This recent eruption marks the fourth in a series of volcanic activities within a span of three months and it is raising concerns about a return to ancient times characterized by frequent eruptions. While eruptions are not uncommon in Iceland, the volume of lava observed during the past two eruptions has been unprecedented in the last 800 years, puzzling scientists about the underlying causes.
Iceland is situated between two opposing tectonic plates and it experiences the frequent earthquakes, often triggering volcanic activity. Consequently, the region’s volcanoes are known to awaken regularly, earning them the designation of volcano hotspots. Over time, the distance between the tectonic plates tends to increase, exacerbating the situation with each passing day.
With over a hundred volcanoes in the country, approximately 30 are currently active. Should a series of eruptions ensue, Iceland’s future could be jeopardized, raising significant concerns among scientists regarding the country’s stability and safety.