You may not believe that but before 2000, many people were using books to find information. Nowadays, things are different and faster. Want to know how tall a giraffe is? Google it. Curious about the distance between London and Manchester? Google it. Google has made life much easier with billions of daily searches. It all started with a search engine named “BackRub and two loyal friends.”
Larry Page and Sergey Brin came to be as friends at Stanford University in California in 1995. As their friendship going by, they thought about exciting ways to search for information on the net world. There were already search engines at that time. “Archie,” created in 1990, is often considered the first one.
Other search engines showed results based on how many times a search phrase was used. But Page and Brin wanted to create one that showed information based on importance and relevance. That’s where the name BackRub came from. The program looked at the internet’s “backlinks” — the number of other pages linked to a page — to figure out how important a website was.
In 1997, they changed the name to “Google.” This was based on the word “googol” — a math term for the number 1 followed by 100 zeros. The name showed that the search engine could find many results. In 1998, Page and Brin started the company. They got money from investors, including Amazon founder Jeff Bezos.
They began working in a garage but soon needed more space. They found a home in Mountain View, California, where they are now. They kept growing. By 2004, the search engine had 200 million searches a day. Google also started new services like Gmail in 2004, Google Maps in 2005, and Google Chrome in 2008. Google also bought other companies, like YouTube.
In 2015, they accomplished a massive success and it was like making a new company called Alphabet Inc. Google was like to be the biggest part of this new company. Today, Alphabet Inc. is one of the world’s most valuable companies and it is worth almost 1.6 trillion USD. Now we are doing google for research and many difficult tasks.